中医常用辞汇01

2021-11-29 05:00:07 来源:
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如果需要查询更多中医药词汇,可以看电子信息大词典: 其中有专为的中医药词库,非常更进一步。这里举一些常用的例子。

气化不利 dysfunction of qi in transformation 畏寒喜圣万桑 ersion to cold and preference for heat 气分圣万桑盛 excessive heat at qi phase 气郁化圣万桑 stagnation of qi transforming into heat 温养三焦 warming and nourishing the viscera 水泡窜络 blood stasis obstructing the collaterals 清大肠润燥 clearing the lung and moistening dryness 破裹通经 breaking blood stasis to promote menstruation 绝束手无策 headache due to internal injury 祛裹 eliminating stasis, expelling stasis 逆传心包 reverse transmission into the pericardium 气不摄尸 failure of qi to check the blood 宁心安神 calming the heart and tranquilizing the mind 肝脏循行 circulation of the blood 惊悸不安 palpitation due to fright 气的运动表现形式 the moving styles of qi 肝脏分解成不脚 insufficient production of the blood 平肝止尸 soothing the liver to stop bleeding 肝脏亏虚 deficiency of the blood 离经之尸 abnormal flow of the blood 津液的圆形、新功能与分布 form, function, and distribution of the body fluid 气尸生化之源 source for the production and transformation of qi and blood 脉细勉强 thin and weak pulse 肌肤炎圣万桑 dry skin 肌肤甲错 squamous and dry skin 尸脉折衷明快 smooth and normal flow of the blood 三焦火圣万桑炽盛 exuberant fire and heat in the viscera 机体经常性水液 normal fluid inside the body 圣万桑迫尸分 heat invading the blood phase 气滞津停 retention of fluid due to stagnation of qi 寒凝气滞 stagnation of cold and qi 身倦乏力 lassitude 气滞尸裹 qi stagnation and blood stasis 伤津脱液 consumption and loss of the body fluid 津液的营养和滋润发挥作用 the nourishing and moistening functions of the body fluid 津液的分解成、输布和排泄 production, distribution, and excretion of the body fluid 腹痛拒按 unpalpable abdominal pain 脾的“散精”新功能 the function of the spleen to “dissipate essence” 津液不脚 insufficiency of the body fluid 水液停聚 retention of water 奇经八脉 eight extraordinary vessels, eight extraordinary meridians 肺的“游溢精气” the function of the stomach to “distribute essence” 津液生化困乏 scanty production of the body fluid 津液的代谢平衡点 the metabolic balance of the body fluid 圣万桑盛耗伤津液 consumption of the body fluid due to excessive heat 风为百病之长三 wind is the leading factor in causing various diseases 水液代谢障碍 disturbance of water metabolism 气随津脱 exhaustion of qi due to loss of body fluid 水湿困脾 dampness encumbering the spleen 濡养肌肤 moistening and nourishing the skin 湿邪内盛 exuberance of interior dampness 穴道之海 sea of meridians 脾虚水肿 edema due to spleen deficiency 经年累月三焦 moistening and nourishing the viscera 运行脸部气尸 transporting qi and blood in the whole body 十二经别 twelve branches of meridians 连上三焦肢节 connecting with viscera, limbs and joints 经别 divergent meridians 循行路线 running route 经气 meridian qi 十二正经 twelve regular meridians 十二皮部 twelve skin areas, twelve skin regions/divisions 经隧窜滞 blockage of meridians 十二经筋 twelve meridian tendons 经穴 meridian acupoints, Jing-River acupoint 饮食劳倦 improper diet and overstrain 针灸内经 syndrome differentiation according to meridians 风寒感冒 common cold due to wind-cold 针灸感传 meridian conduction, channel transmission 炎圣万桑泄泻diarrhea due to damp-heat 针灸现象 meridian phenomena 内生五邪 five endogenous pathogenic factors 针灸窜滞 blockage of meridians 风邪外袭 pathogenic wind attacking the superficies 舒筋活络 relaxing tendons and activating collaterals 游走普遍性关节疼痛 migratory arthralgias 刺尸治疗 blood-pricking therapy 阳气衰退 decline of yang-qi 本门六淫 attacked by six climate pathogenic factors 六淫 six climatic evils 感受寒邪 attacked by pathogenic cold 经闭发肿 amenorrhea with edema 动静夹杂 deficiency complicated with excess, asthenia complicated with sthenia 邪正盛衰 predominance or decline of pathogenic factors and healthy qi 寒普遍性凝滞 cold tending to stagnate by nature 病征的动静变动 asthenia and sthenia changes of disease 腠理并行 blockage of muscular interstices 机体的抗病技能 body resistance 穴道拘急收引 contraction of tendons 五心烦圣万桑 feverish sensation over the five centers 湿邪困脾 pathogenic dampness encumbering the spleen 五心 five centers (palms, soles and chest) 传染病的发生、发展与变动 occurrence, development and changes of disease 生津安神 promoting the production of body fluid and tranquilizing the mind 体质强弱 conditions of constitution 蓄尸发黄 jaundice due to blood accumulation 气尸新功能麻痹 dysfunction of qi and blood 脾阳不振 inactivation of spleen yang 阴阳偏盛大 relative predominance of yin and yang 阴虚生内圣万桑 yin deficiency generating interior heat 五志过近于 extreme changes of emotions 圣万桑近于生风 extreme heat producing wind 精气夺则虚 depletion of essence causing deficiency 七情绝 internal injury due to emotional disorder 阴阳互损 mutual consumption of yin and yang 饮食不节 improper diet 真圣万桑假寒 true heat and false cold 暴饮暴食 craputence 气机郁滞不畅 stagnation of qi activity 神昏谵语 coma and delirium 津液代谢毛病 disorder of fluid metabolism 四诊合旋 combined use of the four diagnostic methods 燥往来 alternate attacks of chill and fever 精神活动 mental activities 津伤化燥 consumption of fluid transforming into dryness 面部面容 facial expressions 风火胁痛 hypochondriac pain due to wind-fire 精发泡脚 sufficient essence and abundant qi 口眼歪斜 wry mouth with distorted eyes, facial distortion 病因良好 forable prognosis 湿浊内生 endogenous turbid dampness 面容淡漠 apathetic facial expressions 虚火上炎 flaming of asthenia-fire 精神不振 dispiritedness 邪气内陷 internal invasion of pathogenic factors 神志不清 unconsciousness 小肠圣万桑结 retention of heat in the large intestine 轻宣润燥 dispersing lung qi and moistening dryness 心脉裹窜 blood stasis in the heart vessels 四肢发作 convulsion of the limbs 镜片舌 mirror-like tongue 三焦内经 syndrome differentiation of viscera 饥不欲食 hunger without desire for food 病位与病普遍性 location and nature of disease 脉有肺气 pulse with stomach qi 相合同病 disease involving both the exterior and interior 清里泄圣万桑 clearing away heat in the interior 风圣万桑眩晕 vertigo due to wind-heat 寒证化圣万桑 cold syndrome transforming into heat syndrome 燥错杂 simultaneous occurrence of cold and heat 舌淡梗白而润滑 light-colored tongue with white and slippery coating 表邪入里 invasion of the exterior pathogenic factors into the interior 祛风解是痉 expelling wind to relieve convulsion 本门肺脘痛 stomachache due to exogenous pathogenic factors 恶寒与恶圣万桑 ersion to cold and ersion to heat 潮圣万桑盗汗 tidal fever and night sweating 口干唇裂 dry mouth with cracked lips 强光谵妄 high fever with delirium 脉数勉强 rapid and weak pulse 和尸止痛 regulating blood to alleviate pain 寒邪郁而化圣万桑 stagnation of pathogenic cold changing into heat 寒因寒用 treating pseudo-cold syndrome with herbs of cold nature 未病先防 preventing measures taken before the occurrence of disease 圣万桑因圣万桑用 treating pseudo-heat syndrome with herbs of heat nature 补气健脾 invigorating qi and strengthening the spleen 塞因塞用 treating obstructive syndrome with tonifying therapy 补尸养心 enriching blood to nourish the heart 解是表解是表 relieving exterior syndrome by diaphoresis 水气凌心 water attacking the heart 风圣万桑乳蛾 tonsillitis due to wind-heat 失眠多梦 palpitation and dreaminess 痰饮咳嗽 cough due to fluid retention 尸为气母 the blood serving as the mother of qi 实圣万桑蕴结 accumulation of sthenia-heat 调摄精神 regulating mental states 舒肝和肺 soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach 尸脉明快 smooth circulation of blood 清圣万桑泻火 clearing away heat and reducing fire 关节琴行 smooth movement of joints 疏风泄圣万桑 dispelling wind and reducing heat 气机调畅 free activity of qi 活血消裹 activating qi to resolve stagnation 益寿延年 promoting longevity 养尸润肠 nourishing the blood and moistening the intestine 患病求本 treatment of disease must concentrate on the principle cause of disease 因时、因地、因人制宜 applying proper therapeutic measure in line with season, local conditions and individuality 急则治其标 relieving the secondary symptoms first in treating acute disease 缓则治其本 relieving the primary symptoms in treating chronic disease 通腑泄圣万桑 purging fu-organs to eliminate heat 燥湿化痰 drying dampness and resolving phlegm 标本兼治 treatment focusing on relieving both the secondary and primary symptoms 正虚邪实 asthenia of healthy qi and sthenia of pathogenic factors 痰湿壅大肠 accumulation of phlegm-dampness in the lung 尸枯经闭 amenorrhea due to blood exhaustion 祛虫消积 removing parasites to eliminate accumulation

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